Norwegian Politics Without Vision

In the last century, Norwegian politics was driven by visions: first the vision of independence, then the vision of building the welfare state, and finally the vision of becoming a leading oil producer. Since then, it has been difficult to identify a clear vision for the country. When asked, few people are able to say what Norway’s vision is today.

March 6, 2025 | NORWEGIAN POLITICS

Utsikt over fjell og innsjø sett gjennom en kikkert

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Visions provide the foundation for good strategies, which in turn lead to concrete action. Norwegian politics shows signs of lacking a future-oriented vision, and the same is true for the government. The Labour Party’s 112-page platform, published on February 10, offers no sign of visionary thinking. While it presents some new measures, it largely consists of minor adjustments to the policies Norway has pursued this century, regardless of which party has been in power.

The platforms of Norwegian political parties increasingly resemble management manuals rather than leadership roadmaps. None of them present visions that could move Norway out of what, in this context, can be described as stagnation.

It may be that visionary politicians exist in Norway, but that they are held back by party culture. There are certainly ambitious politicians and parties, but their ambition often seems directed toward power itself. Personal ambitions may have replaced idealism, with political careers focused on participation in European and international arenas, often with the goal of securing top positions abroad. Only a few have succeeded in this, such as former prime ministers Gro Harlem Brundtland and Jens Stoltenberg.

The profession of the “career politician” has turned into an exercise in diplomacy—but too often diplomacy of accommodation rather than of strength. Good diplomacy, by contrast, is about promoting and securing a nation’s interests.

One explanation for this development may be that while democracy is based on the principle of government by laypeople—ordinary citizens—today’s politicians often have little experience from life outside politics. Operating within a closed political sphere, many have lost faith in the visionary potential of Norway’s natural resources, knowledge, expertise, and, not least, the people’s capacity for achievement. As a result, adaptive politics are promoted—an approach that risks leading the country in the wrong direction in a world where it is unclear which power Norway should adapt to.

What Norway urgently needs are politicians with the courage to chart new directions for the country’s future.

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